Tuesday, January 5, 2021

African coelacanth: Whole Genome Sequence

An international team of scientists has sequenced and analyzed the genome of the African coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae. Ancient lobe fins were the first vertebrates to brave the land, and the coelacanth genome is expected to reveal much about the origins of tetrapods, the evolutionary line that gave rise to amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Coelacanths have fleshy, lobed fins, that were believed to live during cretaceous period, when dinosaurs still roamed earth.  Ancient lobe fins were the first vertebrates to brave the land. Coelacanth genome is expected to reveal much about the origins of tetrapods, the evolutionary line that gave rise to amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.

The findings were published in the magazine 
Nature, April 17, 2013.

http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=slow-evolving-lobe-finned-coelacanth-genome-unlocked&page=2